9 min article

Seller protections

When you deliver on your service promises to create good buying experiences, we will protect you from abusive buying behavior and from events outside your control.

Frequently Asked Questions

 

How am I protected from abusive buyers?

If eBay finds a buyer's behavior is abusive, we will take action on the buyer and remove negative and neutral feedback and defects, including opened cases in service metrics.

What if something happens that is outside of my control?

We will protect you by removing negative and neutral feedback and defects when things happen that are outside your control, such as weather or carrier delays, or when the item arrives late but tracking shows you shipped on time.

Read more about seller protections

Protections for Top Rated Sellers

Your track record matters – coverage for Top Rated Sellers

Top Rated Sellers (TRS) who reside in the US or Canada and offer 30 day or longer returns are protected on items listed on eBay.com when:

A buyer falsely claims an item was not as described

If the report qualifies:

  • We will subsidize the return shipping label cost up to $6.00 per return for any false claim filed by a buyer that an item was not as described
  • We will also automatically remove negative and neutral feedback, defects, and open cases in service metrics

An item is returned after it was used or damaged by the buyer

  • You can deduct up to 50% from the refund to recover the lost value of the item
  • We will work directly with the buyer to resolve any issues associated with the item being returned, including removing any negative and neutral feedback, defects, and open cases in service metrics

If eBay steps in to help at any stage, you'll no longer be able to deduct an amount from the buyer's refund. Learn more about refunding the buyer.

 

Protections for all sellers

Abusive buying activity

When we determine that a buyer has violated the abusive buyer policy, we will remove any feedback and defects posted by that buyer, including opened cases in service metrics. For abusive buyers, we may also limit the ability to file return requests on the eBay site. In serious cases or repeated abusive behavior, we may suspend the buyer's account.

You can help us by reporting the buyer - opens in new window or tab and clearly describing what they are doing. This will help us investigate potential policy violations and take actions to protect you.

See the abusive buyer policy for buyer behavior that is not allowed.

An item is returned after it was used or damaged by the buyer

Sellers who offer free returns and who are not Below Standard are eligible for this protection

  • You can deduct up to 50% from the refund to recover the lost value of the item
  • We will take care of any issues directly with the buyer for you, including removing any negative and neutral feedback, defects, and open cases in service metrics

If eBay steps in to help at any stage, you'll no longer be able to deduct an amount from the buyer's refund. Learn more about refunding the buyer.

A buyer retracted their bid or didn't pay

  • If a buyer retracts their bid and it disrupts your auction, you can choose to cancel the order and we will remove any feedback and canceled order defects
  • If the buyer doesn't pay and you cancel the order, we will remove feedback and canceled order defects, and you'll receive credit for any applicable fees
  • To prevent unpaid items, you can require immediate payment from buyers

A buyer demanded something not offered in the original listing

You never have to agree to any changes to the terms in your listing (e.g., adding additional items or discounts). If a buyer demands a change to what you originally offered, you can choose to either cancel the order, or you can complete the transaction under the original terms. We will remove feedback and canceled transaction defects when we can see the buyer's demands in eBay messages.

 

Events outside your control

An item arrived late but tracking shows that you shipped on time

We automatically adjust your late shipment rate and remove feedback when:

  • The carrier scan shows you shipped within your handling time, even if it arrives late
  • The carrier scan shows the item arrived by the latest estimated delivery date, even if you shipped it late
  • If there is no tracking or the carrier didn't scan the shipment, it will not count as a late shipment if the buyer doesn't indicate the shipment was late

Global Shipping Program

When you use the Global Shipping Program, you're responsible for getting packages safely to the US shipping center. If an item is damaged or lost after reaching the shipping center, we'll work with the buyer to resolve the issue. You're protected from:

  • eBay Money Back Guarantee cases if:
    • A buyer reports an item hasn't arrived, or
    • A buyer reports an item was damaged during shipping
  • Negative and neutral feedback when:
    • A buyer reports loss or damage and we determine you are not responsible
    • The feedback comment relates to a problem with shipping

For more details, read the complete seller policies for the Global Shipping Program - opens in new window or tab.

eBay International Shipping

When you use eBay International Shipping, you're responsible for getting packages safely to the US shipping hub. If an item is damaged at the hub, or if the buyer reports that an item was lost or damaged during international shipping, we'll work with the buyer to resolve the issue. You're protected from:

  • eBay Money Back Guarantee cases and payment disputes if:
    • A buyer reports an item hasn't arrived, or
    • A buyer reports an item was damaged during shipping
  • Negative and neutral feedback and/or defects when:
    • A buyer reports loss or damage and we determine you are not responsible
    • The feedback comment or defect relates to a problem with shipping, and tracking shows that you shipped the package to the US shipping hub on time

For more information, see our Seller Center page about eBay International Shipping - opens in new window or tab.

Customs and international carrier issues

We adjust your late shipment rate and remove feedback when you ship internationally and the shipment receives a domestic carrier scan within your handling time.

Severe weather or carrier disruptions caused the item to arrive late

We automatically adjust your late shipment rate, remove canceled transaction defects and remove feedback when:

  • Your shipment was impacted by delivery delays caused by weather or other carrier-caused events listed on the announcement board - opens in new window or tab
  • The shipment receives a carrier scan within your handling time, even if the item arrives late
  • We instruct you to hold a shipment or cancel the transaction

 

Other protections

Seller performance standards

Fair performance evaluation

To measure your overall performance accurately, we look at your performance as a whole.

  • The transaction defect rate won't count in your seller performance status until you have transactions with defects from at least 4 different buyers within your evaluation period
  • You won't be subject to consequences for Service Metrics when your rate is under 1% in a specific category or if you have had fewer than 10 'item not as described' or 'item not received' requests from unique buyers
  • Keep in mind that buyers don't see your defect rate

Learn more about seller performance.

eBay Top Rated Seller grace period

If you are a Top Rated Seller and fall below the sales and tracking requirements for Top Rated Seller status, you may qualify for the Top Rated Seller grace period. During the Top Rated Seller grace period you retain your Top Rated Seller status and benefits, and you have two evaluation cycles to get your transaction count, sales amount, and/or tracking requirements back to minimum requirements.

You're eligible for the grace period if you fall below Top Rated Seller standards due to any of the following:

  • You have fewer than 100 transactions with US buyers over the most recent 12-month period
  • You have less than $1,000 in sales with US buyers over the most recent 12-month period
  • You've uploaded shipment tracking within your promised handling time for less than 95% (but not less than 90%) of transactions with US buyers in the last 3 months

You're only eligible for the Top Rated Seller grace period when:

  • You otherwise have a Top Rated Seller performance rating; and
  • You've been a Top Rated Seller for the last 3 (or more) consecutive months immediately preceding evaluation

If you don't meet sales and tracking requirements and performance standards after the grace period ends, you will lose your Top Rated Seller status and benefits.

Learn more about becoming a Top Rated Seller.

eBay Money Back Guarantee requests

If we determine that you are not responsible for an eBay Money Back Guarantee case or appeal, we will remove feedback and defects related to that transaction.

If a buyer reports that an item hasn't been received

If you ship an item within your stated handling time, and you upload tracking before the estimated delivery date from one of eBay's integrated shipping carriers that shows evidence of successful delivery, you're protected.

If a buyer reports that an item isn't as described

If the buyer reports the item didn't match the listing and requests a return, you are protected from negative and neutral feedback if you offer free returns, accept the return, and give a refund.

If a buyer doesn't ship a return

In cases where we don't receive proof of shipment from your buyer while the return request is active, we will protect you by removing any negative or neutral feedback left on that transaction once the case is automatically closed.

Duplicate claims

Buyers can't use more than one resolution method to get a refund. After selecting a resolution method, a buyer is required to use that process for the duration of the resolution effort.

  • If a buyer files a chargeback or buyer protection claim for the same transaction with their payment provider, any open eBay Money Back Guarantee request, open order cancellation, or open return request for the same transaction are immediately closed

eBay Guaranteed Fit

When a buyer opens a return for a vehicle part or accessory covered by eBay Guaranteed Fit - opens in new window or tab and selects the reason "Doesn't fit my vehicle", we'll protect you as follows:

  • We'll cover the cost of an eBay return label. If the item doesn't qualify for an eBay return label, you'll be responsible for providing a way for the buyer to return the item
  • We'll remove any open cases in service metrics, and any negative and neutral feedback related to the fit of the item

If you misuse the eBay Guaranteed Fit program, you may be subject to a range of actions, including loss of access to the program or other site features, ending of listings, and/or loss of seller protections.

 

Protections for payment disputes

If a buyer files a payment dispute and the transaction is eligible for protection under our Payment dispute seller protections, we'll cover the amount of the dispute, waive the dispute fee, and remove feedback related to the transaction.

Learn more about seller protections for payment disputes.

 

Eligibility for protections

If you do any of the following you are not eligible for any seller protections:

  • Operate with a false identity
  • Not follow through with your service promises (such as not honoring your return policy)
  • Have a history of serious policy violations, such as selling counterfeits, using prohibited forms of drop shipping or taking sales off eBay
  • Misuse the protection, such as excessively reporting false 'Item not as described' requests or unfairly deducting too much from the buyer's refund

To be eligible for Top Rated Seller protections you must:

  • Be a US Top Rated Seller at the time of the protection
  • Reside in the US (including US territories) or Canada
  • Offer 30 day or longer returns
  • Only deduct from the buyer's refund to recoup the actual lost value of the item when it is returned in a different condition than the original item
  • Only report buyers for opening false item not as described returns where you correctly described the item
  • Not be rated 'Very High' in Service metrics

See our Seller protections abuse policy for more information.

Items eligible for Top Rated Seller protections must be:

Transactions not eligible for protections

Most transactions on eBay are covered by seller protections. However, the following situations are not covered:

Learn more about the Seller Performance and Feedback policy.

Was this article helpful for you?